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Quick Facts – Prayagraj

Quick Facts – Prayagraj

Feature

Details

City Name

Prayagraj (formerly Allahabad)

State

Uttar Pradesh

District

Prayagraj District

Region

Awadh–Baghelkhand region

Location

Confluence (Sangam) of Ganga, Yamuna, and mythical Saraswati rivers

Population (2023)

~2.1 million (urban agglomeration)

Official Language

Hindi

Other Languages

Urdu, English, Awadhi

Historical Name

Prayag (ancient), Allahabad (Mughal era)

Founded By

Emperor Akbar in 1583 (as Allahabad)

Renamed

Prayagraj in 2018

Famous For

Kumbh Mela, Sangam, Triveni, religious significance, education hub

Important Rivers

Ganga, Yamuna, Saraswati (mythical)

Major Events

Kumbh Mela (world’s largest religious gathering, every 12 years)

Religious Importance

One of Hinduism’s 7 sacred cities (Sapta Puri)

Major Railway Station

Prayagraj Junction (formerly Allahabad Junction)

Airport

Prayagraj Airport (IXD) – domestic flights

Major Institutions

Allahabad University, IIIT-Allahabad, MNNIT, High Court of UP

Judiciary

Seat of Allahabad High Court (one of India’s oldest, est. 1866)

Tourist Attractions

Triveni Sangam, Anand Bhavan, Khusro Bagh, All Saints Cathedral

Climate

Humid subtropical (hot summers, cool winters, monsoon rains)

Important Festival

Kumbh Mela, Ardh Kumbh, Magh Mela

Connectivity

Well-connected by rail, road, and air; NH 19 and NH 30 pass through

Economy

Education, tourism, legal services, administration