Korean Air
Founded in 1969 by the Hanjin Group, Korean Air evolved from a small, state-owned carrier into a premier global airline. Despite significant safety issues in the 1980s-90s, it transformed its safety culture, becoming a top-rated, 5-star carrier. Currently, it is acquiring Asiana Airlines to become one of the world's largest carriers.
Key Historical Milestones:
- 1962–1969: Originally Korean National Airlines (founded 1946), it was acquired by Hanjin Group on March 1, 1969, marking the beginning of modern Korean Air.
- 1970s Expansion: Launched long-haul cargo (1971) and passenger flights (1972) to Los Angeles, later expanding to Paris in 1975 using Boeing 747s.
- 1980s–1990s Challenges: The airline faced major safety hurdles, including the tragic 1983 shooting down of KAL 007 by a Soviet jet, prompting massive restructuring.
- Safety Transformation: In the late 1990s, it invested heavily in safety, turning the company around by 2009 to become a respected global leader.
- Modern Era (2000–Present): Co-founded the SkyTeam Alliance in 2000, introduced the A380-800, and achieved SKYTRAX 5-star rating for consecutive years.
- Future Outlook: Currently acquiring Asiana Airlines and expanding cargo operations to solidify its position as a global top-tier carrier by 2027.
The carrier, headquartered in Seoul with a main hub at Incheon International Airport, remains a key pillar of South Korea’s aviation industry.